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应用地球物理  2025, Vol. 22 Issue (1): 132-145    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-022-1002-y
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低温超导航磁梯度张量数据补偿方法研究
侯瑞东,郭子祺*,郭华*,乔彦超,刘建英,秦静欣
1. 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,北京,100101;2. 中国科学院大学,北京,100049;3. 中国自然资源航空物探遥感中心,北京,100083
Compensation Method of LTS SQUID Gradiometer Data
Ruidong Hou, Ziqi Guo*, Hua Guo*, Yanchao Qiao, Jianying Liu, and Jingxin Qin
1. Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 100101; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049; 3. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing, China 100083)
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摘要 本文对低温超导航磁梯度张量数据补偿方法进行研究。根据实际吊舱飞行中的姿态变化与磁测数据的对应关系,偏航姿态的变化最为剧烈且与磁测数据的异常区间对应最好的特点,使用最小二乘拟合和Huber范数拟合的方式分别求解补偿模型,并采用Huber范数拟合的方式,能够在消除姿态变化的基础上可更多的保留异常源信息,获得更高信噪比信号。实验结果表明:经过本文提出补偿方法得到的磁测数据质量可大幅提高,其改善比均值可达118.93。
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关键词低温SQUID    航磁梯度   张量测量   磁补偿     
Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the method of compensating LTS SQUID Gradiometer Systems data. By matching the attitude changes of the pod in flight to the anomalies of the magnetic measurement data, we find that the yaw attitude changes most dramatically and corresponds best to the magnetic data anomaly interval. Based on this finding, we solved the compensation model using least squares fitting and Huber's parametric fitting. By comparison, we found that the Huber parametric fit not only eliminates the interference introduced by attitude changes but also retains richer anomaly source information and therefore obtains a higher signal-to-noise ratio. The experimental results show that the quality of the magnetometry data obtained by using the compensation method proposed in this paper has been significantly improved, and the mean value of its improvement ratio can reach 118.93.
Key wordsLTS SQUID    magnetic gradient    tensor measurement    magnetic compensation   
收稿日期: 2021-05-18;
基金资助:This study is supported by the 14th Five-Year PlanState Key Project on Earth and Navigation, Research onLow Temperature Superconducting Aeromagnetic Vector Gradient Observation Technology (2021YFB3900201)
通讯作者: 郭子祺(Email: guozq@aircas.ac.cn), 郭华 (Email: hyguohua@126.com).     E-mail: guozq@aircas.ac.cn; hyguohua@126.com
作者简介: Ruidong Hou, graduated from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2022 and obtained a master’s degree. The main research direction is aeromagnetic detectionandaromagneticdata compensation.
引用本文:   
. 低温超导航磁梯度张量数据补偿方法研究[J]. 应用地球物理, 2025, 22(1): 132-145.
. Compensation Method of LTS SQUID Gradiometer Data[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2025, 22(1): 132-145.
 
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