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APPLIED GEOPHYSICS  2012, Vol. 9 Issue (4): 429-439    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-012-0355-z
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Numerical modeling of PP- and PS-wave azimuthal anisotropy in HTI media
Qian Zhong-Ping1, Zhang Shao-Hua1, Zhao Bo1, Lei Na1, and Li Xiang-Yang2
1. BGP Geophysical Research Center, Zhuozhou, 072751, China.
2. British Geological Survey, Edinburgh, EH9 3LA, UK.
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Abstract This study focuses on the factors that may affect the feasibility of performing elliptical anisotropy analysis on azimuthal PP- and PS-wave data in HTI media, with the aim of using the modeling results as guidance in real seismic data application. Our results reveal that there is an offset limitation for both PP- and PS-waves in elliptical anisotropy fitting, and that PS-waves show a wider applicable offset range and larger observable azimuthal anisotropy than PP-waves. The major axis of the elliptical fit to the amplitudes of the R-component is perpendicular to the fracture strike, which is opposite to that in PP-wave analysis. The azimuthal interval travel time of PS-waves shows a nearly elliptical distribution and the major axis of the fit ellipse is perpendicular to the fracture strike, which is same as that in PP-wave analysis. For data within the applicable offset range, the anisotropic magnitude obtained from amplitude and travel time attributes of PP- and PS-waves exhibits a dependence on fracture density, and the major to minor axis ratio of the fit ellipse may be used to infer the relative distribution of fracture densities.
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Articles by authors
QIAN Zhong-Ping
ZHANG Shao-Hua
ZHAO Bo
LEI Na
LI Xiang-Yang
Key wordsHTI media   numerical modeling   fracture characterization   azimuthal anisotropy     
Received: 2012-05-31;
Cite this article:   
QIAN Zhong-Ping,ZHANG Shao-Hua,ZHAO Bo et al. Numerical modeling of PP- and PS-wave azimuthal anisotropy in HTI media[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2012, 9(4): 429-439.
 
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