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应用地球物理  2024, Vol. 21 Issue (3): 593-605    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-024-1132-5
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Ketzin二氧化碳地质封存场地的三维时移地震数据正演模拟研究
郑忆康,王冲,梁浩鸿,王一博,曾荣树
1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,中国科学院油气资源研究重点实验室,北京,100029; 2. 中国科学院大学,地球与行星科学学院,北京,100049; 3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室,北京,100029
3D seismic forward modeling from the multiphysical inversion at the Ketzin CO2 storage site
Yi-kang Zheng, Chong Wang, Hao-hong Liang, Yi-bo Wang, and Rong-shu Zeng
1. Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029 Beijing, China. 2. College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 3. Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029 Beijing, China.
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摘要 2008年6月至2013年8月,在Ketzin二氧化碳封存试验场地有大约67000吨二氧化碳被注入到深部咸水层中。在注入过程中,开展了三维时移地震采集,监测地下二氧化碳流体的运移情况。地震监测结果会受到数据采集和信噪比的限制,而基于多物理场信息约束的储层模拟能够为预测二氧化碳流体的运移提供重要依据,并能够根据地震监测结果对地质模型进行校准。在本项研究中,我们从多物理场信息约束的储层模拟中提取物性参数模型,并开展了三维地震数据的正演模拟。储层模型模拟的地震数据与实际数据的相似性验证了多物理场信息约束的储层模拟方法的有效性,时移地震分析揭示了注入期间及注入后二氧化碳流体的运移趋势。
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关键词地震正演   储层模拟   二氧化碳封存   时移分析     
Abstract: From June 2008 to August 2013, approximately 67 kt of CO2 was injected into a deep saline formation at the Ketzin pilot CO2 storage site. During injection, 3D seismic surveys have been performed to monitor the migration of sequestered CO2. Seismic monitoring results are limited by the acquisition and signal-to-noise ratio of the acquired data. The multiphysical reservoir simulation provides information regarding the CO2 fluid behavior, and the approximated model should be calibrated with the monitoring results. In this work, property models are delivered from the multiphysical model during 3D repeated seismic surveys. The simulated seismic data based on the models are compared with the real data, and the results validate the effectiveness of the multiphysical inversion method. Time-lapse analysis shows the trend of CO2 migration during and after injection.
Key wordsSeismic forward modeling    reservoir simulation    CO2 storage    time-lapse analysis   
收稿日期: 2024-06-12;
基金资助:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 42025403) and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 2023074).
通讯作者: 王一博 (E-mail: wangyibo@mail.iggcas.ac.cn).     E-mail: wangyibo@mail.iggcas.ac.cn
作者简介: Yikang Zheng received the Ph.D. degree from the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, in 2016. He is an Associate Professor at the Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research interests include geophysical exploration, monitoring methods and their applications
引用本文:   
. Ketzin二氧化碳地质封存场地的三维时移地震数据正演模拟研究[J]. 应用地球物理, 2024, 21(3): 593-605.
. 3D seismic forward modeling from the multiphysical inversion at the Ketzin CO2 storage site[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2024, 21(3): 593-605.
 
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[1] 方刚,巴晶,刘欣欣,祝堃,刘国昌. 基于时间辛格式的傅里叶有限差分地震波场正演[J]. 应用地球物理, 2017, 14(2): 258-269.
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