Gabor-Daubechies紧标架,高频渐近展开,成像条件,偏移假象," /> 基于局域化相空间的VSP成像
APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
 
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应用地球物理  2010, Vol. 7 Issue (1): 31-40    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-010-0003-4
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基于局域化相空间的VSP成像
周艳辉,高静怀,王保利,何洋洋
西安交通大学电子与信息工程学院波动与信息研究所,陕西西安 710049
Migration scheme for imaging offset VSP data within local phase space
Zhou Yan-Hui1, Gao Jing-Huai1, Wang Bao-Li1, and He Yang-Yang1

1. Wave and Information Institute of the School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China.

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摘要 利用VSP资料进行偏移成像可用于提高井附近地下结构的像。本文给出了一种局域化相空间的VSP偏移成像方法。此方法采用了基于Gabor-Daubechies紧标架的延拓算子(G-D延拓算子),及其高频渐近形式对震源和VSP波场进行延拓;基于局部平面假设,提出了一种局部角度域相关成像条件。合成和实际VSP资料的偏移成像结果表明,在满足渐近展开的条件下利用局域化相空间延拓算子的高频近似式能够有效的减少计算时间;采用局部角度域相关成像条件能够在不增加计算量的同时,有效减弱VSP成像剖面上的偏移假象。
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周艳辉
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王保利
何洋洋
关键词Gabor-Daubechies紧标架')" href="#">

Gabor-Daubechies紧标架   高频渐近展开   成像条件   偏移假象     

Abstract: The imaging of offset VSP data in local phase space can improve the image of the subsurface structure near the well. In this paper, we present a migration scheme for imaging VSP data in a local phase space, which uses the Gabor-Daubechies tight frame-based extrapolator (G-D extrapolator) and its high-frequency asymptotic expansion to extrapolate wavefields and also delineates an improved correlation imaging condition in the local angle domain. The results for migrating synthetic and real VSP data demonstrate that the application of the high-frequency G-D extrapolator asymptotic expansion can effectively decrease computational complexity. The local angle domain correlation imaging condition can be used to weaken migration artifacts without increasing computation.
Key wordsVSP data')" href="#">

VSP data   Gabor-Daubechies tight frame   high-frequency asymptotic expansion   imaging condition   migration artifact   

收稿日期: 2009-03-11;
基金资助:

本研究由国家863/CIMS主题计划(No. 2006AA09A102-11)和中国国家自然科学基金(No.40730424 与 40674064)资助。

引用本文:   
周艳辉,高静怀,王保利等. 基于局域化相空间的VSP成像[J]. 应用地球物理, 2010, 7(1): 31-40.
ZHOU Yan-Hui,GAO Jing-Huai,WANG Bao-Li et al. Migration scheme for imaging offset VSP data within local phase space[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2010, 7(1): 31-40.
 
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