APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
 
        Home  |  Copyright  |  About Journal  |  Editorial Board  |  Indexed-in  |  Subscriptions  |  Download  |  Contacts Us  |  中文
APPLIED GEOPHYSICS  2011, Vol. 8 Issue (1): 69-78    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-011-0272-6
article Current Issue | Next Issue | Archive | Adv Search Previous Articles  |  Next Articles  
An equivalent-tool theory for acoustic logging and applications
Su Yuan-Da1, Tang Xiao-Ming1, Hei Chuang1, and Zhuang Chun-Xi1
1. China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266555, China.
 Download: PDF (1337 KB)   HTML ( KB)   Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      Supporting Info
Abstract The infl uence of an acoustic logging tool on borehole guided wave propagation should be considered in the processing and inversion of the guided waves for formation acoustic property estimation. This study introduces an equivalent-tool theory that models the tool response using an elastic rod with an effective modulus and applies the theory to multipole acoustic logging for both wireline and logging while drilling (LWD) conditions.The theory can be derived by matching the tool’s acoustic impedance/conductance to that of the multipole acoustic wavefi eld around the tool, assuming that tool radius is small compared to wavelength. We have validated the effectiveness and accuracy of the theory using numerical modeling and its practicality using fi eld data. In fi eld data applications, one can calibrate the tool parameters by fi tting the theoretical dispersion curve to field data without having to consider the actual tool’s structure and composition. We use a dispersion correction example to demonstrate an appl ication of the simple theory to fi eld data processing and the validity of the processing result.
Service
E-mail this article
Add to my bookshelf
Add to citation manager
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
SU Yuan-Da
TANG Xiao-Ming
HEI Chuang
ZHUANG Chun-Xi
Key wordsEquivalent theory   acoustic tool modeling   impedance match   guided wave     
Received: 2010-12-17;
Fund:

This work is supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and the National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (Grant No. 2007AA06Z232 ).

About author: Su Yuan-Da graduated from China University of Petroleum (East China) with a Master of Science degree in geo-resources exploration and information Technology in 2004. He has been conducting teaching and research in acoustic logging theory and applications. He is a member of Acoustic Society of China.
Cite this article:   
SU Yuan-Da,TANG Xiao-Ming,HEI Chuang et al. An equivalent-tool theory for acoustic logging and applications[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2011, 8(1): 69-78.
 
[1] Chen, S. T. and Willen, D. E., 1984, Shear wave logging in slow formations: SPWLA 25th Annual Logging Symposium transactions, 10-13 June, New Orleans, USA, Paper DD.
[2] Cheng, C. H. and Toksoz, M. N., 1981, Elastic wave propagation in a fluid-filled borehole and synthetic acoustic logs: Geophysics, 46(7), 1042 - 1053.
[3] Hsu, C. J. and Sinha, B. K., 1998, Mandrel effects on the dipole flexural mode in a borehole: J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 104(4), 2025 - 2039.
[4] Kimball, C. V., 1998, Shear slowness measurement by dispersive processing of borehole flexural mode: Geophysics, 63(2), 337 - 344.
[5] Kimball, C. V., and Marzetta, T. L., 1984, Semblance processing of borehole acoustic array data: Geophysics, 49(3), 274 - 281.
[6] Norris, A. N., 1990, The speed of a tube wave: J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 87(1), 414 - 417.
[7] Schmitt, D. P., 1988, Shear-wave logging in elastic formations: J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 84(6), 2215 - 2229.
[8] Sinha, B., Ikegami, T., Johnson, D. L. and Pabon, J., 2009, Use of an effective tool model in sonic logging data processing: U. S. Patent 7529152.
[9] Sinha, B., Vissapragada, B., Kisra, S., Sunaga, S., Yamamoto, H., Endo, T., and Valero, H. P., 2005, Optimal well completions using radial profiling of formation shear slownesses: SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, 9 - 12 October, Dallas, USA, SPE95837, 1 - 13.
[10] Tang, X. M. and Cheng, C. H., 1993, Effects of a logging tool on Stoneley waves in elastic and porous boreholes: The Log Analyst, 34(5), 46 - 56.
[11] Tang, X. M., 2003, Determining formation shear-wave transverse isotropy from borehole Stoneley-wave measurements: Geophysics, 68(1), 118 - 126.
[12] Tang, X. M. and Cheng, A., 2004, Quantitative borehole acoustic methods, Handbook of Geophysical Exploration: Seismic Exploration: Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[13] Tang, X. M. and Patterson, D. J., 2010, Mapping formation radial shear-wave velocity variation by a constrained inversion of borehole flexural-wave dispersion data: Geophysics, 75(6), E183 - E190.
[14] Wang, T., and Tang, X. M., 2003, Finite-difference modeling of elastic wave propagation: A nonsplitting perfectly matched layer approach: Geophysics, 68(5), 1749 - 1755.
[15] White, J. E., 1983, Underground sound: Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[16] Zheng, Y., Huang, X., Tang, X. M. and Patterson, D., 2006, Application of a new data-driven processing method to LWD and Wireline dispersive compressional and shear waveform data: SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, 24 - 27 September, San Antonio, USA, SPE103328, 1 - 10.
No Similar of article
Copyright © 2011 APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
Support by Beijing Magtech Co.ltd support@magtech.com.cn