APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
 
        首页  |  版权声明  |  期刊介绍  |  编 委 会  |  收录情况  |  期刊订阅  |  下载中心  |  联系我们  |  English
应用地球物理  2018, Vol. 15 Issue (3-4): 491-499    DOI: 10.1007/s11770-018-0694-5
论文 最新目录 | 下期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 Previous Articles  |  Next Articles  
基于迭代虚同相轴方法的叠后层间多次波衰减
陈猛1,刘嘉辉2,崔永福1,胡天跃2,陈飞旭1,匡伟康2,张振1
1. 中国石油塔里木油田公司,新疆库尔勒 841000
2. 北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京 100871
Poststack internal multiples attenuation based on virtual events
Chen Meng1, Liu Jia-Hui2, Cui Yong-Fu1, Hu Tian-Yue2, Chen Fei-Xu1, Kuang Wei-Kang2, and Zhang Zhen1
1. Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Korla, Xinjiang 841000, China.
2. School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
 全文: PDF (850 KB)   HTML ( KB)   输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      背景资料
摘要 基于虚同相轴原理的叠前层间多次反射波衰减技术的计算成本较高,在数据量较大时无法满足日增长的生产数据处理需求。针对该问题,提出了基于迭代算法的叠后虚同相轴预测层间多次波方法,并成功运用于二维叠后合成数据和实际地震数据。基于迭代算法的叠后虚同相轴方法需要一次反射波走时信息;相比于传统叠前虚同相轴方法,新方法增加了迭代计算过程,无需数据规则化,且具有更高的计算效率。实际陆上地震资料应用结果表明叠后虚同相轴方法能够显著衰减陆上层间多次波,突显深层一次波能量。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
关键词虚同相轴   叠后   层间多次波   陆上地震资料     
Abstract: The attenuation of prestack internal multiples based on virtual seismic events is computationally costly and hinders seismic data processing. We propose a multiples attenuation method for poststack seismic data by approximating conventional virtual events. The proposed method is iterative. The proposed method is tested using 2D synthetic and the field poststack seismic datasets. Compared with the conventional virtual events method, the proposed method does not require data regularization and offers higher computation efficiency. The method requires to know the travel time of the primary reflection waves. The results of the application to 2D field datasets suggest that the proposed method attenuates the internal multiples while highlighting the deep primaries.
Key wordsVirtual events   poststack   internal multiple   land seismic data   
收稿日期: 2018-02-12;
基金资助:

本研究由国家自然科学基金(编号:41674122)、国家科技重大专项(编号:2016ZX05004003)和国家重点基础研究发展(973)计划(编号:2013CB228602)资助。

引用本文:   
. 基于迭代虚同相轴方法的叠后层间多次波衰减[J]. 应用地球物理, 2018, 15(3-4): 491-499.
. Poststack internal multiples attenuation based on virtual events[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 2018, 15(3-4): 491-499.
 
[1] An, S., Hu, T., Liu, J., and Peng, G., 2017, Scheme of applying virtual event method for internal multiples on land seismic data: CGS/SEG International Geophysical Conference, SEG, Extended Abstracts, 391−394.
[2] Berkhout, A. J., and Verschuur, D. J., 1997, Estimation of multiple scattering by iterative inversion, Part I: Theoretical considerations: Geophysics, 62(5), 1586−1595.
[3] Berkhout, A. J., and Verschuur, D. J., 2005, Removal of internal multiples with the common-focus-point (CFP) approach: Part 1 - Explanation of the theory: Geophysics, 70(3), V45−V60.
[4] Brookes, D., 2011, Case studies in 3D interbed multiple attenuation: The Leading Edge, 30(8), 914−918.
[5] Guitton, A., and Verschuur, D. J., 2004, Adaptive subtraction of multiples using the L1-norm: Geophysical Prospecting, 52(1), 27−38.
[6] Ikelle, L. T., 2006, A construct of internal multiples from surface data only: the concept of virtual seismic events: Geophysical Journal International, 164(2), 383−393.
[7] Ikelle, L. T., Erez, I., and Yang, X., 2009, Scattering diagrams in seismic imaging: More insights into the construction of virtual events and internal multiples: Journal of Applied Geophysics, 67(2), 150−170.
[8] Jakubowicz, H., 1998, Wave equation prediction and removal of interbed multiples: 68th SEG Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 1527−1530.
[9] Keydar, S., Lande, E., Gurevich, B., and Gelchinsky, B., 1997, Multiple prediction using wavefront characteristics of primary reflections: 59th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, EAGE, Expanded Abstracts.
[10] Liu, J., and Hu, T., 2017a, Internal Multiple Attenuation by Iterative Construction of Virtual Events: 79th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, EAGE, Expanded Abstracts.
[11] Liu, J., and Hu, T., 2017b, Inversion based internal multiple attenuation study: CGS/SEG International Geophysical Conference, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 561−564.
[12] Lopez, G. A., and Verschuur, D. J., 2015, Closed-loop surface-related multiple elimination and its application to simultaneous data reconstruction: Geophysics, 80(6), V189−V199.
[13] van Borselen, R., 2002, Data-driven interbed multiple removal: Strategies and examples: 72nd SEG Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 2106−2109.
[14] van Groenestijn, G. J., and Verschuur, D. J., 2009, Estimating primaries by sparse inversion and application to near-offset data reconstruction: Geophysics, 74(3), A23−A28.
[15] Verschuur, D. J., and Berkhout, A. J., 2005, Removal of internal multiples with the common-focus-point (CFP) approach: Part 2—Application strategies and data examples: Geophysics, 70(3), V61−V72.
[16] Verschuur, D. J., and Berkhout, A. J., 2015, From removing to using multiples in closed-loop imaging: The Leading Edge, 34(7), 744−759.
[17] Wang, D. K., Liu, H. S., Tong, S. Y., and Zhu, W. Q., 2015, Ocean-bottom cable data multiple suppression based on equipoise pseudo-multichannel matching filter: Applied Geophysics, 12(2), 179−186.
[18] Wu, J., Wu, Z., Hu, T., He, Y., Wang, P., Yan, G., and Li, L., 2013, Seismic internal multiple attenuation based on constructing virtual events: Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 56(3), 985−994.
[19] Ypma, F., and Verschuur, D. J., 2013, Estimating primaries by sparse inversion, a generalized approach: Geophysical Prospecting, 61(s1), 94−108.
[20] Zhou, Y., Wang, R., Yuan, Y., Wang, S., Huang, W., Zhou, Y., and Chen, X., 2017, Attenuation of internal multiples with mathematical morphology filtering: 87th SEG Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 4844−4848.
没有找到本文相关文献
版权所有 © 2011 应用地球物理
技术支持 北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司